70 pages • 2 hours read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The plot of The Blind Assassin picks up with the man, who has temporarily found a comfortable place to live. As he waits for his lover, he thinks bitterly about the pulp-fiction stories he writes to support himself. When the woman arrives, she brings him money and some scotch, remarking that she "sometimes…feel[s] like a gun moll—doing [his] errands" (252). This sets the tone for the following scene, where we see the woman navigating seedy alleyways to meet her lover in a run-down apartment building. She admits that her desire for the man makes her feel vulnerable and nervous, so she deliberately "ration[s] him…stands him up, fibs about why she couldn't make it" (261). The man senses and resents this; as he waits for her to arrive at yet another cheap room, he wonders whether the affair is a "private game" to her (276). On this particular occasion, the woman doesn't show up, and the section endswith the man concocting new stories to sell.
During the couple's meetings, the man continues to tell the story of the blind assassin. The assassin is "curious" about the Temple girl and approaches her,asking permission to use his hands to "see" her (255). While he is doing so, the two fall in love: "[h]e passes [his right hand] over her face, down her throat; then he adds the left hand, the sinister hand, using both together, tenderly, as if picking a lock of the utmost fragility, a lock made of silk. It's like being caressed by water" (256). The assassin manages to sneak out of the Temple, taking the girl with him, and the couple escapes from the city via a canal. The two climb from the water, have sex, and then fall asleep. At this point, the People of Joy discover them and conclude that they must be prophets. Knowing they will be killed if they are found out, the assassin devises a plan whereby the pair will work together to "interpret" divine messages.
The two newspaper clippings in this section postdate Iris's marriage. The first, from 1935, recounts how Laura went missing from her home with Richard and Iris; the family explains this as a miscommunication surrounding "holiday arrangements," but witnesses claim to have seen Laura at an amusement park (258). The second is dated February, 1936 and describes a Xanadu-themed charity ball put on by Iris and Winifred.
In the present day, Walter drives Iris into Toronto for a meeting with her lawyer. Iris does not divulge the particulars of this meeting, but it appears to concernthe disposal of a steamer trunk full of documents: notebooks, the manuscript of The Blind Assassin, copies of the novel's first edition, hate mail and other letters, among other things. Iris considers leaving the trunk to a university or librarybut decides against it: "[a]s far as I'm concerned they're scavengers—hyenas, the lot of them; jackals on the scent of carrion, ravens hunting for roadkill; corpse flies" (287). Instead, she decides to leave the papers to her granddaughter, Sabrina, who is off "on some mission or other—feeding the Third World poor, soothing the dying; expiating the sins of the rest of us" (288).
Meanwhile, Iris picks up the story of her honeymoon. The newlyweds visitseveral European cities, where Richard encourages Iris to sightsee while he attends to business. Iris is unhappyand feels disconnected from her husband. When they return to the house Richard has bought in Toronto, Iris finds that Winifred has already decorated it. She also learns, from a phone call with Laura, that their father died several weeks earlier; Richard concealed this news from Iris to "spare [her] the worry" on their honeymoon (308).
Iris visits Laura, who explains that their father drank himself to death after learning that Richard—who had merged his business with Chase Industries—intended to close down the family's factories. Richard, whohas accompanied his wife to Avilion, announces that Laura will need to move into the Toronto house. Richard and Iris return to Toronto, where Iris spends her days shopping and wandering the city to escape Winifred's presence. On one of her outings, she chances across Alex Thomas and (we will later learn) begins an affair with him.
Laura runs away on the day she is scheduled to come to Toronto, taking a job at an amusement park waffle-booth. Richard and Iris go to fetch her, and Laura reluctantly returns with them. Later, however, she tells Iris that she blames Richard for their father's death, and that she wanted to prove that she could support herself. She also says they need to leave "before it's too late," but Iris ignores her (328).
Laura begins attending a local school and continues to butt heads with Richard. Meanwhile, Winifred ropes Iris into helping her organize a Xanadu-themed ball as part of her broader efforts to "cook up meaningless tasks for [Iris]" (332). Laura becomes obsessed with the Coleridge poem the ball is based on and often talks about it with Iris. During one of these conversations, Laura mentions that she saw Alex recently, and Iris advises her to get over her "crush" (336).
In this section, Atwood delves further into her exploration of the boundaries between the self and others. Throughout Book Six, the unnamed lovers try to work their way inside one another's inner worlds. The woman, for instance, "imagines him imagining her—imagining her walking along the street, closer now, impending" (262). It's not clear, however, that these efforts actually lead to deeper knowledge. The man, for instance, talks about "mak[ing] [the woman] up as she goes along," implying that our perceptions of other people are never wholly accurate, but are instead filtered through our own perspective; even when his lover is with him, the man is still "invent[ing]" her in his mind" (276).
At first glance, the novel itself seems to get around this problem by offering us glimpses into Alex's mind; we see, for instance, what the man is thinking about as he waits for his lover to arrive. This sequence, however, is presumably just speculation on Iris's part, and therefore ultimately another reflection of Iris herself; in fact, the man's thoughts about "inventing" his lover appear just a few pages after the woman has imagined him thinking about her, as if she—like the book's writer—has conjured up the man's inner world.
This problem of truly knowing someone else suggests another way of thinking about the motif of blindness. In Atwood's novel, characters are blind not only because they can't foresee the consequences of their actions, but also because they can't really imagine perspectives other than their own.In Book Seven, this blindness extends even to us as readers. Iris begins her affair with Alex in this section of the novel, but refers to it only indirectly at the time. Her choice to conceal the affair possibly reflects ongoing feelings of guilt; she describes going up to Alex as an act of "treachery," presumably toward Laura (321). However, the fact that Iris withholds information from us just moments after she has described Richard withholding information from her hints that she may be acting on similarly selfish motivations. Ultimately, Iris's unreliability as a narrator adds another layer to the novel's exploration of what it means to truly know others, even when reading a confessional-style narrative.
Relatedly, Book Sixcontinues to explore questions about the nature of reality and truth, particularly as they relate to fiction. When Winifred chooses Xanadu as the theme for her charity ball, she blurs the lines between reality and art, both by adopting a fictional setting and by (unknowingly) echoing Sakiel-Norn and the various embedded stories that populate Atwood's novel. On the other hand,this section also marks the point at which the story of the assassin and the girl (who run away together) begins to noticeably diverge from that of Alex and Iris (who do not). Their method of escape, however, does link them to a different character: Laura, who we have seen jump in the Louveteau, and who will eventually "escape" from her life by driving off a bridge. These parallels coincide with Iris's later claim that Laura is as much the author of The Blind Assassin as she herself is; perhaps the story of the blind assassin and the girl is also the story of the romance that Laura and Alex might have had, and therefore "true" in a metaphorical sense.
Book Seven, meanwhile, further complicates Atwood's treatment of truth and realityby calling into question whether Laura's idealism is really as fanciful as it appears. At first glance, it is Iris who seems to have thestrongergrasp of reality. Laura, however, proves to understand Richard's dangerousness much better than Iris, who writes off her warnings as "adolescent melodrama"; Laura's symbolic understanding of her father's death as a murder alerts her to Richard's true nature (328). Although the novel will eventually conclude that Laura's idealism was (in part) responsible for her death, it does not wholly reject her worldview.
Unlock all 70 pages of this Study Guide
Plus, gain access to 9,150+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features:
By Margaret Atwood